People’s History Museum in Manchester, England

A trade union banner in the People's History Museum.

Many museums that discuss history will inevitably also mention politics. However, very few museums have a focus on politics quite like the People’s History Museum, which has amassed an extensive collection of politically-oriented historical items covering over 200 years of British history.

The origins of the museum and its collection started in the 1960s when a few activists, including people from the Trade Union Labour and Co-operative History Society, began gathering historical campaign materials. This material was then used to create the National Museum of Labour History in 1975 in Tower Hamlets, London.

In the late 1980s, the museum was forced to relocate, and the city of Manchester, which had a history of political activism, offered to support the museum. The museum eventually re-opened in 1990 in Manchester as The National Museum of Labour History, but it would rename itself again in 2002 as the People’s History Museum.

Eventually, the museum moved all its galleries and materials to a site adjacent to the River Irwell, including a historic pump house and a modern extension clad in Cor-Ten steel. Throughout this period, the museum collected additional historical political materials from various political parties, trade unions, and activist groups.

Today, the collection includes a broad range of posters, banners, political cartoons, and other items related to the history of politics in the United Kingdom. Some items include a desk used by Thomas Paine, several puppets from the satirical TV show Spitting Image, and several modern and historic silk banners used by various trade unions.

In addition to these items on display in the main galleries, the museum also has an exhibition space that has been used to highlight special topics such as elections, LGBTQ+ rights, and the struggles of refugees.

Despite being founded by left-leaning political groups, the People’s History Museum now covers both the right and left sides of the political spectrum. However, the museum will still discuss people’s struggles to fight for their rights in a fairer society.


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